Lethal Yellow redress

Horticultural Society networks to address lethal yellowing

Re printed from  the Observer  Newspaper

St. John’s Antigua- A non-profit organisation which deals with the protection of the country’s flora and fauna is coming to the aid of the government as it seeks to rid the country of the lethal yellowing disease.

President of the Antigua & Barbuda Horticultural Society Barbara Japal said her organisation is looking at instituting a number of programmes to help create a greater level of awareness.

The group is in the process of connecting with regional bodies to complement the work of the government.

Japal said the Society would be seeking to address the devastating disease by collaborating with other organisations across the region also affected by the virus.

“We have dialogued with horticulture societies in our neighbouring islands – Barbados, St Kitts and Nevis to share their experiences on a weekly basis just to keep us up to date with what’s going on,” Japal said.

She said the Society will also be producing information materials to be made available on its website.

Japal continued that, during the last four decades, outbreaks of lethal yellowing disease have killed most of the once prevalent taller coconut cultivars in parts of Florida and some Caribbean islands.

The president added that while coconuts are the most economically important palms affected by the disease, 35 other palm species are also susceptible to lethal yellowing.

The government, over the past few months, has been moving speedily to tackle lethal yellowing which has the potential to wipe out the country’s coconut industry.

Lethal yellowing results in the premature shedding of fruits and causes the leaf to become yellow, resulting in the plant dying within three to six months of the disease appearing.

The Plant Protection Unit, headed by Dr Janil Gore-Francis, has been tasked with rolling out a management plan to control the disease.

 

Megaskepasma erythrochlamys (Brazilian Red Cloak)

The Red Cloak is well suited to almost any cultural situation. It will grow just as well in shade as in full sun. It is partial to light, high organic soil, but will also thrive in very poor soil. It would rather have a moist condition, but again, will do just find in dry settings. If you apply heavy organic mulch, fertilizer 2 or 3 times a year, water once in a while, your plant will be the talk of the neighborhood.The plant forms a clump of spreading stems, each topped with tall spikes of bright flowers. The individual flowers are white, or pale pink. What makes them so outstanding is that the tall spikes are almost totally enclosed by bright red bracts. Mature plants (2 years and older) will bloom almost all year. Ideal growing conditions will yield a plant that is up to 15 feet tall, and just as wide. Not to worry if your space is not that large as this plant takes well to hand pruning.

Antigua’s National Flower – The Agave

Agave

AgaveOther Names: Dagger Log or Batta Log (Barbuda). Agave Karatto, Century Plant

Family: Lily Family

Description: This plant of the Lily Family is very majestic and noble to look at; it is well named as the word “Agave” is from the Greek “Agave” meaning “noble”.

Perennial: It flowers once in 10- 20 years then it dies, hence its other name (Century Plant)

Soil: dry

Sunlight: Sun to part sun

Uses: the dried logs are tied together with a wooden stake for fishing inland waters.

Propagation: Agave can be propagated by seeds, and they will put on pups, but will not root from cuttings.